{"id":447,"date":"2021-10-02T03:27:48","date_gmt":"2021-10-02T03:27:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.mdchotel.com\/?p=447"},"modified":"2022-02-24T05:46:18","modified_gmt":"2022-02-24T05:46:18","slug":"goreme-acikhava-muzesi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/goreme-acikhava-muzesi\/","title":{"rendered":"G\u00f6reme A\u00e7\u0131khava M\u00fczesi"},"content":{"rendered":"

G\u00f6reme \u00d6renyeri olarak da bildi\u011fimiz G\u00f6reme A\u00e7\u0131khava M\u00fczesi, 13. Y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar e\u011fitimin merkezi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bunun nedeni ise Kayseri Psikopozu Aziz Basil\u2019in milattan sonra 4. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda bu b\u00f6lgeye gelerek bildiklerini insanlara yaymaya ve bir s\u00fcre sonra da kendi \u00f6\u011frencilerini yeti\u015ftirmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131yla vadide bir manast\u0131r hayat\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6reme, bir kaya yerle\u015fim yeridir ve bu yerle\u015fim yerinde de kiliseler, \u015fapeller, yemekhaneler ve oturma alanlar\u0131 oyularak meydana getirilmi\u015ftir. G\u00f6reme A\u00e7\u0131khava M\u00fczesi\u2019nde gezilebilen k\u0131s\u0131mlar Aziz Basil \u015eapeli, Azize Barbara \u015eapeli, Rahipler ve Rahibeler Manast\u0131r\u0131, Karanl\u0131k Kilise, Tokal\u0131 Kilise, \u00c7ar\u0131kl\u0131 Kilise, Elmal\u0131 Kilise ve Y\u0131lanl\u0131 Kilise\u2019dir. S\u00f6z konusu kiliselerde Hristiyanlar\u0131n ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda kullanm\u0131\u015f olduklar\u0131 geometrik s\u00fcslemeler vard\u0131r. G\u00f6reme A\u00e7\u0131khava M\u00fczesi mutlaka g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi gereken bir yerdir.<\/p>\n

Bu gezi esnas\u0131nda konaklama ihtiyac\u0131 duyarsan\u0131z MDC Hotel<\/a>‘i tercih edebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n

\"G\u00f6reme
http:\/\/www.goreme.bel.tr\/assets\/media\/goreme-acik-hava-muzesi_blogThumb.jpg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Aziz Basil \u015eapeli<\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n

M\u00fczenin giri\u015finde yer alan 11. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan kalma bir \u015fapeldir. Burada Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n Portresi, hz. Meryem ve Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n \u00c7ocuklu\u011fu resmedilmi\u015ftir. Ayn\u0131 zamanda 2 azize, Aziz George, Aziz Demetrius ve Aziz Theodore tasvirlerini de g\u00f6rebiliriz.<\/p>\n

\"G\u00f6reme
https:\/\/static-pano.maps.yandex.ru\/v1\/?panoid=1281601333_824914798_23_1350214577&size=500%2C240&azimuth=-137.8&tilt=10&api_key=maps&signature=Bwj5AgcCbY52bbuZaWDWd7noxn-G-IO6Ho0OX3yUL_0=<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Azize Barbara \u015eapeli <\/strong><\/h2>\n

\u015eapelin yeri, Elmal\u0131 Kilise\u2019nin de oldu\u011fu kaya blo\u011fu arkas\u0131d\u0131r. \u0130\u00e7indeki motifler k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 boya ile resmedilmi\u015ftir. Kubbesi ve duvarlar\u0131 zengin geometrik motiflerle s\u00fcsl\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ayn\u0131 zamanda da askeri sembolleri ve mitolojik hayvanlar\u0131 da g\u00f6rebiliriz bu \u00e7izimlerde. Ayn\u0131 zamanda at \u00fczerinde ejderle sava\u015fan Aziz George ve Aziz Theodore, Azize Barbara tasvirleri bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n

\"G\u00f6reme
https:\/\/i.pinimg.com\/originals\/df\/5d\/1a\/df5d1ab1d6c4d9c67622bc3b93a100bb.jpg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Rahibeler ve Rahipler Manast\u0131r\u0131<\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n

Rahibeler Manast\u0131r\u0131 diye de ge\u00e7er ve birinci kat\u0131nda mutfak, yemekhane ve odalar vard\u0131r. \u0130kinci katta ise bir \u015fapel vard\u0131r. Bu \u015fapel y\u0131k\u0131k ama gezilir bir durumdad\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7 kattan olu\u015fan manast\u0131rda katlar aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flant\u0131 t\u00fcneller sayesinde sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tehlikeli bir anda da bu t\u00fcnelleri kapatmak i\u00e7in s\u00fcrg\u00fc ta\u015flar\u0131 kullan\u0131l\u0131yormu\u015f. Sa\u011f tarafta bulunan Rahipler Manast\u0131r\u0131\u2019nda ise erozyon sebebiyle ne yaz\u0131k ki katlar aras\u0131ndaki ge\u00e7i\u015fler kapat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bundan dolay\u0131 da sadece giri\u015f kat\u0131ndaki birka\u00e7 oday\u0131 g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

\"G\u00f6reme
https:\/\/static-pano.maps.yandex.ru\/v1\/?panoid=1281604766_824915095_23_1350215606&size=500%2C240&azimuth=-33.2&tilt=10&api_key=maps&signature=sVNeS04U3V_OhrrkeA3fgzY_wNQT1yfzTnIybZHHShw=<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Karanl\u0131k Kilise<\/strong><\/a><\/h2>\n

Kilisenin Narteks k\u0131sm\u0131nda bulunan \u00e7ok k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir pencereden ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde \u00e7ok az \u0131\u015f\u0131k almas\u0131 sebebiyle buraya Karanl\u0131k Kilise ad\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir. Kilisenin \u0131\u015f\u0131k almamas\u0131, i\u00e7erideki fresklerin solmamas\u0131n\u0131, hala canl\u0131 kalmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 11. y\u00fczy\u0131l sonuyla 12. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilen kilise, zengin s\u00fcslemelere sahiptir. Deesis, M\u00fcjde, Beyt\u00fcllahim\u2019e Yolculuk, Do\u011fum, M\u00fcneccimin Tap\u0131nmas\u0131, Vaftiz, Lazarus\u2019un Diriltilmesi, Ba\u015fkala\u015f\u0131m, Kud\u00fcs\u2019e Giri\u015f, Son Ak\u015fam Yeme\u011fi, \u0130hanet, Hz. \u0130sa \u00c7arm\u0131hta, Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n Cehenneme \u0130ni\u015fi, Kad\u0131nlar Bo\u015f Mezar Ba\u015f\u0131nda, Havarilerin Takdisi ve G\u00f6revlendirilmesi, Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n G\u00f6\u011fe \u00c7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131, \u0130brahim Peygamberin Misafirperverli\u011fi ve \u00dc\u00e7 Yahudi Gencin Yak\u0131lmas\u0131 gibi Tevrat kaynakl\u0131 baz\u0131 sahneler yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\"G\u00f6reme
https:\/\/www.aa.com.tr\/uploads\/userFiles\/61711173-5fde-465e-9a7e-6afe03048c5b\/2020%2FAgustos%2Ffresk_2.jpeg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tokal\u0131 Kilise<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n sonuyla 11. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 tahmin edilen Tokal\u0131 Kilise, bu b\u00f6lgenin en eski kaya kilisesidir ve 4 mekandan olu\u015fur. Tek Nefli Eski Kilise, Yeni Kilise, Eski Kilisenin alt\u0131ndaki kilise ve Yeni Kilisenin kuzeyindeki yan \u015fapel s\u00f6z edilen 4 mekand\u0131r. Aziz Basil\u2019in hayat\u0131ndan \u00e7izimler, bir\u00e7ok azizin tasviri ve Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n mucizelerini, hayat d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc duvardaki \u00e7izimlerde g\u00f6rmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n

\"G\u00f6reme
https:\/\/i.pinimg.com\/564x\/4b\/4a\/0c\/4b4a0c60d8ba34a12062f48c266f9656.jpg<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u00c7ar\u0131kl\u0131 Kilise<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kilisenin en b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6zelli\u011fi Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7arm\u0131ha gerili\u015fi ve \u00e7arm\u0131htan al\u0131n\u0131\u015f\u0131 sahnelenmi\u015f olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Elmal\u0131 Kilise ve Karanl\u0131k Kilise\u2019yle de benzerlikleri dikkat \u00e7eken bir ayr\u0131nt\u0131d\u0131r. Buraya \u00c7ar\u0131kl\u0131 Kilise ad\u0131 verilmesinin sebebi ise \u2013rivayete g\u00f6re- Hz. \u0130sa\u2019n\u0131n g\u00f6\u011fe y\u00fckseli\u015f sahnesinin alt\u0131ndaki ayak izleridir.<\/p>\n

Elmal\u0131 Kilise<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kiliseye girebilmek i\u00e7in kuzeyden a\u00e7\u0131lan bir t\u00fcnel var. Tahminlere g\u00f6re 11. Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n ortas\u0131 veya 12. Y\u00fczy\u0131l ba\u015f\u0131nda in\u015fa edilmi\u015f. Duvardaki ha\u00e7 ve motiflerin k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 boya ile yap\u0131lmas\u0131 da dikkat \u00e7eken bir ayr\u0131nt\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Y\u0131lanl\u0131 Kilise<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Kilisenin ad\u0131, duvardaki y\u0131lanlar taraf\u0131ndan sald\u0131r\u0131ya u\u011fram\u0131\u015f d\u00f6rt g\u00fcnahkar ve \u00e7\u0131plak kad\u0131n \u00e7izimlerinden gelir. Bu kad\u0131nlardan birincisinin kitabesi harap olmu\u015f ve bu y\u00fczden de su\u00e7u anla\u015f\u0131lamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130kinci kad\u0131n ise \u00e7ocu\u011funu emzirmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in y\u0131lanlar g\u00f6\u011fs\u00fcnden \u0131s\u0131r\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc kad\u0131n yalan s\u00f6yledi\u011fi i\u00e7in a\u011fz\u0131ndan ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc kad\u0131n da s\u00f6z dinlemedi\u011fi ve itaat etmedi\u011fi i\u00e7in kulaklar\u0131ndan \u0131s\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. Y\u0131lanl\u0131 Kilise 9. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

G\u00f6reme \u00d6renyeri olarak da bildi\u011fimiz G\u00f6reme A\u00e7\u0131khava M\u00fczesi, 13. Y\u00fczy\u0131la kadar e\u011fitimin merkezi olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bunun nedeni ise Kayseri Psikopozu Aziz Basil\u2019in milattan sonra 4. Y\u00fczy\u0131lda bu b\u00f6lgeye gelerek bildiklerini insanlara yaymaya ve bir s\u00fcre sonra da kendi \u00f6\u011frencilerini yeti\u015ftirmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131yla vadide bir manast\u0131r hayat\u0131n\u0131 ba\u015flatmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. G\u00f6reme, bir kaya yerle\u015fim yeridir ve bu yerle\u015fim […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":551,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,13,11,4,12,10],"tags":[],"adace-sponsor":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-447","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-kapadokya-gezi-rehberi","8":"category-kapadokya-gezilecek-yerler","9":"category-kapadokya-mekanlar","10":"category-kapadokya-muzeler","11":"category-kapadokya-tarihi-yerler","12":"category-kapadokya-turlari"},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=447"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/447\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/551"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=447"},{"taxonomy":"adace-sponsor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mdchotel.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/adace-sponsor?post=447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}